Each state would be allocated a number of electors equal to the sum of its senators and members of the House of Representatives.Hamilton's plan included eight major points. In theory, a citizen's vote is cast the same way today. Under this system, when a citizen voted in the presidential election, he was actually casting a vote to choose a presidential elector. Many believed that Americans were too spread out and thus unable to be adequately informed to make such an important decision.Īlexander Hamilton drafted the compromise that was to be included in the Constitution. Election of the president by Congress would upset the balance of power between the executive and the legislative branches, while election by the people might not put the best person in the office. The framers of the Constitution considered the election of the president and vice-president to be a major issue, and most were apprehensive about the obvious options. These include key presidential elections such as the ones between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson in 17, the development of the political party system, and the passage of the 12th Amendment. Over the years a combination of several factors has influenced the Electoral College and the electoral process. Constitution, the process today has moved substantially away from the framers' original intent. While election of the president and vice-president was provided for in Article II, Section 1, Clauses 2, 3, and 4 of the U.S. The Electoral College is one of the more difficult parts of the American electoral process to understand. Tally of the 1824 Electoral College Vote Background
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